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Healthy Home Economist / Archives / Recipes / Appetizer Recipes / Salad Recipes / Homemade Pepitas (Grain-free Croutons)

Homemade Pepitas (Grain-free Croutons)

by Sarah Pope / Updated: Jun 18, 2025 / Affiliate Links ✔

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Table of Contents[Hide][Show]
  • Fresh Pumpkin Seeds?+−
    • Manual Method
    • Rolling Pin Method
  • Don’t Have Time to Soak Seeds?
  • Homemade Pepitas+−
    • Ingredients
    • Instructions

How to make pepitas, an excellent grain-free substitute for croutons on salads. A delightful crunch with no carbs! Great for snacks as well.

homemade soaked pepitas in a bowl

My favorite way to add crunchiness to a salad with no carbs is to sprinkle on homemade pepitas.

Pepitas are slightly tangy, crispy, hulled pumpkin seeds that have been soaked in filtered water with sea salt and a bit of cayenne pepper.

They are then dried to crispy perfection in a warm (no higher than 150°F/ 65 °C) oven to preserve rawness.

As described in Nourishing Traditions Cookbook, seeds were one of the staple foods in the diet of the Aztec culture.

Preparation involved soaking the seeds in brine water and then drying them out in the sun.

The pepitas were consumed whole or ground into meal for baking after the drying process was complete.

Seeds should always be soaked and then dried before consuming.

This important preparation step neutralizes the anti-nutrients such as phytic acid in the hulls of the seeds, which interfere with digestion and absorption of nutrients.

Soaking nuts is a similar process.

Once again, traditional cultures show us that proper preparation of the nutrient-dense foods is as important as the food itself.

Fresh Pumpkin Seeds?

If you are wondering about the white seeds inside a fresh pumpkin….

These are unhulled pumpkin seeds as compared with green pumpkin seeds, which have had the hulls removed.

Feel free to soak and dry white pumpkin seeds as described in the linked article and enjoy with the hulls on!

Tip: The hull of pumpkin seeds is known to have anti-parasitic effects on the gut.

If you don’t wish to eat unhulled seeds due to sensitivity to fiber, you can hull them by hand before soaking and still preserve the rawness using either method below.

Or, just buy them already hulled to save time. This is the brand I suggest.

Manual Method

Pinch individual seeds between your fingers or use a knife to carefully split the outer shell and remove the inner seed. This is time-consuming but precise.

Rolling Pin Method

Place dried seeds in a plastic bag, gently roll with a rolling pin to crack shells, then separate the kernels by hand or with a slotted spoon.

Don’t Have Time to Soak Seeds?

Feel free to use sprouted pumpkin seeds instead of taking the time to soak them if desired.

This brand of sprouted pumpkin seeds is excellent and what I use in a pinch.

Hint: Soaked seeds give a better crunch than sprouted seeds on salads!

To learn more, this article details the health benefits of soaking vs sprouting.

homemade pepitas in a bowl
4.67 from 3 votes
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Homemade Pepitas

How to make pepitas, an excellent grain-free substitute for croutons on salads. A delightful crunch with no carbs! Great for snacks as well.

Course Condiment
Keyword grain free, healthy, soaked
Prep Time 10 minutes
Soaking and Drying time 1 day 8 hours
Total Time 1 day 8 hours 10 minutes
Servings 16
Calories 89 kcal
Author Sarah Pope

Ingredients

  • 4 cups pumpkin seeds raw, hulled
  • filtered water enough to cover
  • 2 Tbsp sea salt
  • 1 tsp cayenne pepper optional

Instructions

  1. In a large glass bowl, stir salt into the filtered water and add hulled pumpkin seeds and cayenne. Leave uncovered on the kitchen counter for at least 7 hours or overnight.

  2. Drain in a colander and spread wet seeds on cookie sheets. Dry in a warm oven (no more than 150 °F/ 65°C) for about 6-8 hours or until completely dry. A food dehydrator with stainless steel trays works great too.

  3. Pepitas keep well in an airtight container in the pantry – even in warm, humid climates like where I live in Florida.

Nutrition Facts
Homemade Pepitas
Amount Per Serving (2 Tbsp)
Calories 89 Calories from Fat 59
% Daily Value*
Fat 6.5g10%
Saturated Fat 1.5g8%
Polyunsaturated Fat 3g
Monounsaturated Fat 3g
Potassium 110mg3%
Carbohydrates 2g1%
Fiber 1g4%
Protein 5.5g11%
Iron 1mg6%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.
homemade pepitas in a bowl
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Category: Gluten Free Recipes, Paleo Recipes, Salad Recipes, Snack Recipes
Sarah Pope

Sarah Pope MGA has been a Health and Nutrition Educator since 2002. She is a summa cum laude graduate in Economics from Furman University and holds a Master’s degree from the University of Pennsylvania.

She is the author of three books: Amazon #1 bestseller Get Your Fats Straight, Traditional Remedies for Modern Families, and Living Green in an Artificial World.

Her four eBooks Good Diet…Bad Diet, Real Food Fermentation, Ketonomics, and Ancestrally Inspired Dairy-Free Recipes are available for complimentary download via Healthy Home Plus.

Her mission is dedicated to helping families effectively incorporate the principles of ancestral diets within the modern household. She is a sought after lecturer around the world for conferences, summits, and podcasts.

Sarah was awarded Activist of the Year in 2010 at the International Wise Traditions Conference, subsequently serving on the Board of Directors of the nutrition nonprofit the Weston A. Price Foundation for seven years.

Her work has been covered by numerous independent and major media including USA Today, ABC, and NBC among many others.

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Reader Interactions

Comments (23)

  1. korrie harper

    Nov 9, 2014 at 10:01 pm

    5 stars
    Hi Sarah,
    I have unhulled pumpkin seeds – will this method still be applicable?

    Reply
    • Sarah Pope

      Jun 18, 2025 at 10:49 am

      Yes you can soak and dry them the same way …. the hulls are high in fiber though which some people are sensitive to. Unhulled pumpkin seeds aren’t quite as enjoyable on salads either, in my opinion.

  2. tina

    Sep 19, 2013 at 12:34 pm

    5 stars
    Hi Sarah,
    Any suggestions for hulling your own pumpkin seeds?

    Reply
    • Sarah Pope

      Jun 18, 2025 at 10:48 am

      Yes see two methods for hulling pumpkin seeds above.

  3. Auda Adler

    Jul 11, 2013 at 12:33 pm

    I tried to email you before but must have been unsuccessful as I did not get an answer… my question was where can I purchase KSSl the cough expectorant?? I know many seniors like myself who need this so badly…after the Joplin tornado many of us had coughs that just would not go away and difficult to treat…so I am convinced this cough medicine that you talked about is the answer…Please let me know and Than You!

    Reply
    • Sarah, The Healthy Home Economist

      Jul 11, 2013 at 12:59 pm

      I got mine via prescription. If you can’t get a script from a doctor, you can get an SSKI kit here (use coupon HealthyHome): https://www.thehealthyhomeeconomist.com/go/sski

  4. Sharon Bohuslav

    May 2, 2013 at 11:25 am

    Because croutons were mentioned in the above article, thought I would mention that we make delicious croutons from bread made with the Einkorn grain. Just use days old bread and cut up into small pieces, brush with butter, salt, garlic and whatever other seasonings you may like. Toast on a cookie sheet at 250 degrees until golden brown. Store
    in the fridge in a glass jar.

    Reply
  5. Maya

    Nov 27, 2011 at 12:49 am

    Sarah,
    what about chia seeds? Do they need to be soaked to?
    Thanks,
    Maya

    Reply
  6. Butterpoweredbike

    Jun 17, 2010 at 3:39 am

    Hooray for pepitas, especially when combined with chile and salt! Their crunch is irresistible.

    Reply
  7. Sarah, the Healthy Home Economist

    Jun 16, 2010 at 4:55 pm

    The antinutrients in seeds/nuts are in the skins as well. For example, shelled walnuts still require soaking/drying first to enhance digestibility.

    Reply
  8. Anonymous

    Jun 16, 2010 at 2:45 pm

    Regarding your comment: "Seeds should always be soaked and then dried before consuming, by the way, to neutralize the antinutrients in the hulls of the seeds which interfere with digestion and absorption of nutrients."

    I know, I'm such a troublemaker, but I need to ask: if the anti-nutrients are in the hulls, why would hulled seeds need to be soaked? Thank you for faithfully answering our questions.

    Reply
  9. Sarah, the Healthy Home Economist

    Mar 30, 2010 at 2:41 am

    Don't dry in an oven above 150 or the seeds will lose their rawness. Either dry in a toaster oven (the ones I've seen all go down to 150F) or use a dehyrator.

    Reply
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