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Healthy Home Economist / Archives / Recipes / Dessert Recipes / How to Choose (or Make!) the Healthiest Baking Powder

How to Choose (or Make!) the Healthiest Baking Powder

by Sarah Pope / Affiliate Links ✔

Jump to Recipe

Table of Contents[Hide][Show]
  • Fast-Acting vs Slow-Acting
  • Double-Acting
  • Baking Powder Contaminants+−
    • Aluminum
    • GMOs and Starch
  • How to Test Commercial Baking Powder for Potency
  • Make Your Own! (aluminum-free, starch-free, nonGMO)
  • Baking Powder Recipe+−
    • Ingredients
    • Instructions
    • Recipe Notes

Tips for finding the healthiest baking powder at the store with optional recipe for quickly mixing it up in one minute yourself for pennies per serving.

glass dish of DIY baking powder on white tablecloth

Healthy baking powder is a must in the kitchen of a savvy cook. Used as a leavening agent, baking powder lightens the texture and increases the volume of baked goods such as muffins, cakes, pancakes, and cookies.

It works by releasing carbon dioxide bubbles into the wet batter in a chemical reaction. This process expands and helps to add optimal texture to the mixture.

Fast-Acting vs Slow-Acting

Baking powder can be fast-acting, slow-acting, or both.

Slow-acting baking powders work with the heat of the oven to provide a late rise to the dough.

Fast-acting baking powders work at room temperature and become effective immediately upon addition to the wet batter on the countertop.

Double-Acting

Most commercial baking powders are double-acting.

This means that they work both on the counter and in the oven providing an extra measure of reliability and consistency to the final product.

Baking Powder Contaminants

Many people do not realize that baking powder can contain undesirable ingredients and even toxins.

Aluminum

The problem with the double-acting baking powders is that they usually contain aluminum in the form of sodium aluminum sulfate or sodium aluminum phosphate.

Slow-acting baking powders have the same problem unless the acid salt used is sodium acid pyrophosphate.

Fast-acting, low-temperature baking powders contain just monocalcium phosphate, cream of tartar, potassium bicarbonate or sodium bicarbonate (baking soda), and starch.

This is typically the choice of health-conscious cooks trying to avoid aluminum in all its forms.

Aluminum consumption has been linked with the development of Alzheimer’s Disease.

The use of aluminum-based acid salts to leaven the dough can also sometimes give a slightly metallic taste to the final product.

Choosing an “aluminum-free” baking powder does not eliminate all health risks as is commonly thought.

GMOs and Starch

Starch is typically added to these fast-acting, aluminum-free powders to keep the baking powder from clumping over time.

Corn starch is the starch of choice which unless organic, is most likely derived from genetically modified corn.

I did a survey of baking powders at my local health food stores recently and did not find one brand that used organic corn starch.

I did find one that used nonGMO potato starch. But, if one is on a low-carb diet, this baking powder is not a great choice either.

Good news! Rumford baking powder has a new formulation using GMO-free corn starch.

Many other brands are still using GMO ingredients, however, so read ingredients carefully!

It seems the best solution all around is to make your own! Baking powder takes seconds to mix and is fresh and potent each time you need it.

How to Test Commercial Baking Powder for Potency

This eliminates another problem with store-bought baking powders that lose strength over time.

To test effectiveness, stir a teaspoon into a small cup of hot (not boiling) water.

If it fizzes it is still usable. If it does not fizz, throw it away.

Make Your Own! (aluminum-free, starch-free, nonGMO)

Check out the recipe for making healthy baking powder below. It is so simple to make yourself and cheaper too!

You might be wondering why you haven’t been doing this all along!

One important tip for making DIY baking powder.

Do not make a large amount and store it in the pantry, as it will absorb moisture and get hard.

Make only as much as you need for each recipe.

homemade baking powder in a small glass bowl
4.63 from 29 votes
Print

Baking Powder Recipe

How to make baking powder in less than a minute.

Prep Time 1 minute
Total Time 1 minute
Servings 3
Calories 6 kcal
Author Sarah Pope

Ingredients

  • 1 tsp baking soda
  • 2 tsp cream of tartar
  • 2 tsp lemon juice optional. Use instead of the cream of tartar if you are on the GAPS or SCD diets.

Instructions

  1. Mix the baking soda and cream of tartar in a small bowl.

  2. Use immediately.

Recipe Notes

Note that if your recipe includes yogurt, kefir, buttermilk, lemon juice or vinegar, there is no need to mix up baking powder. Just use baking soda alone and the acidity already included in the recipe will activate it to provide the desired dough leavening effect with no cream of tartar.

Nutrition Facts
Baking Powder Recipe
Amount Per Serving (4 g)
Calories 6
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.
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Category: Bread Recipes, Dessert Recipes, DIY
Sarah Pope

Sarah Pope MGA has been a Health and Nutrition Educator since 2002. She is a summa cum laude graduate in Economics from Furman University and holds a Master’s degree from the University of Pennsylvania.

She is the author of three books: Amazon #1 bestseller Get Your Fats Straight, Traditional Remedies for Modern Families, and Living Green in an Artificial World.

Her four eBooks Good Diet…Bad Diet, Real Food Fermentation, Ketonomics, and Ancestrally Inspired Dairy-Free Recipes are available for complimentary download via Healthy Home Plus.

Her mission is dedicated to helping families effectively incorporate the principles of ancestral diets within the modern household. She is a sought after lecturer around the world for conferences, summits, and podcasts.

Sarah was awarded Activist of the Year in 2010 at the International Wise Traditions Conference, subsequently serving on the Board of Directors of the nutrition nonprofit the Weston A. Price Foundation for seven years.

Her work has been covered by numerous independent and major media including USA Today, ABC, and NBC among many others.

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Reader Interactions

Comments (54)

  1. Diane

    Jun 18, 2023 at 7:35 pm

    5 stars
    Hello,
    The recipe says “use immediately”.
    Does that mean that you can’t make a large quantity and store it for future use?
    Thanks.

    Reply
    • Sarah Pope

      Jun 19, 2023 at 8:39 am

      You can do this, but it may clump up depending on the humidity in your home.

    • Sarah Pope

      Jun 19, 2023 at 8:39 am

      You can do this, but it may clump up depending on the humidity in your home.

  2. Andreas Ranthe

    Nov 4, 2022 at 8:30 pm

    5 stars
    What’s your take on baker’s ammonia?

    Reply
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